Respiratory function
Thyme is the active component of several licensed European cough syrups, usually combined with ivy or primrose, and randomised trials of those products report faster symptom improvement in acute bronchitis. The evidence belongs to standardised fluid extracts at defined doses, often alongside another herb, and does not transfer to thyme tea or to the dried herb in cooking.
Limited evidence. Early human work, or mostly lab and animal research.
3 sources
- Thymus vulgaris ameliorates cough in children with asthma exacerbation: a randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.(opens in a new tab)
Randomised controlled trial · Allergologia et immunopathologia · 2024 · PMID 38186189
- The effects of aromatherapy with thyme oil on disease symptoms, vital findings, and hemodynamic parameters in COVID-19 patients.(opens in a new tab)
Randomised controlled trial · Explore (New York, N.Y.) · 2024 · PMID 38129231
- The effect of Zataria multiflora on respiratory symptoms, pulmonary functions, and oxidative stress parameters: a systematic review and meta-analysis.(opens in a new tab)
Meta-analysis · BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2025 · PMID 40011883
Deep research mode adds each paper’s own conclusion and stated limitations.