Know2eat

Durian

Durio zibethinus

What durian has been studied for

1 association assessed — none with dependable human evidence behind them yet. Strongest first.

  • 1 Insufficient

About durian

A large spiny Southeast Asian fruit with custard-textured flesh and a sulphurous aroma strong enough that it is banned on public transport in several cities. Unusually energy-dense and fatty for a fruit.

Also known as Durio, King of fruits

The evidence in depth

Best supported: Insufficient

What each association actually rests on, and the papers behind it. A rating describes the state of the research, not how impressive the food is. How we rate evidence.

There is no useful human research on durian and metabolic outcomes. A small number of glycaemic-response measurements exist and point in the direction its sugar content would suggest, which is not a health finding.

Insufficient evidence. Not enough human research to say anything useful yet.

2 sources

Deep research mode adds each paper’s own conclusion and stated limitations.

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Answers are written only from the entries on this page — the same nutrients, compounds, claims and citations you can read above. Nothing is added from outside the database, and every answer lists what it was built from.

AI explanations are not switched on for this site, so there is nothing to ask here. Everything above is read straight from the database and does not need them.

Key nutrients

Nutrient content per 100 grams
NutrientAmount% DV
Macronutrients
Calories147 kcal7%
Protein1.47 g3%
Total fat5.33 g7%
Carbohydrate27.1 g10%
Fibre3.8 g14%
Water65 g
Fats
Cholesterol0 mg0%
Vitamins
Vitamin A2 µg0%
Vitamin C19.7 mg22%
Thiamin (B1)0.374 mg31%
Riboflavin (B2)0.2 mg15%
Niacin (B3)1.07 mg7%
Pantothenic acid (B5)0.23 mg5%
Vitamin B60.316 mg19%
Folate36 µg9%
Vitamin B120 µg0%
Minerals
Calcium6 mg0%
Iron0.43 mg2%
Magnesium30 mg7%
Phosphorus39 mg3%
Potassium436 mg9%
Sodium2 mg0%
Zinc0.28 mg3%
Copper0.207 mg23%
Manganese0.325 mg14%
Other measured compounds
Beta-carotene23 µg
Alpha-carotene6 µg
Ash1.12 g

Nutrient values are per 100 g of the USDA reference entry named on this page and vary with variety, growing conditions, storage and preparation.

Source record: Durian, raw or frozen (USDA FoodData Central, FDC ID 168192).

% DV uses the FDA Daily Values for adults and children aged 4 and over. A dash means no Daily Value has been established for that nutrient.

Bioactive compounds

Compounds present in meaningful amounts. Presence is banded rather than quantified, because whole-food levels vary enormously with variety, growing conditions, storage and preparation.

How preparation changes things

Only effects with real support are listed. If a preparation method is missing, it is because nothing dependable is documented — not because it makes no difference.

Nothing dependable is recorded about how preparation changes this food’s nutritional properties. Rather than guess, this section stays empty.

Things to know

Allergies, interactions and intake concerns. Every food gets this section — a reference where everything is uniformly good is not a reference.

  • Interaction

    Durian with alcohol

    The traditional warning against drinking alcohol with durian has laboratory support: durian sulphur compounds inhibit aldehyde dehydrogenase, the enzyme that clears acetaldehyde. The plausible result is a flushing reaction with nausea and palpitations. Controlled human studies have not been done, but the mechanism is documented and the caution is widely repeated by clinicians in the region.

  • Too much

    Energy and sugar density

    Durian carries far more energy and sugar per portion than a typical fruit, and portions tend to be generous. People managing weight or blood glucose usually find it sits closer to a dessert than to a piece of fruit.

  • Worth knowing

    Potassium in advanced kidney disease

    Durian is high in potassium. In stage 4 or 5 chronic kidney disease, where potassium is not cleared normally, it is one of the fruits usually restricted.