Blood lipid profile
Several small randomised trials and pooled analyses report lower total and LDL cholesterol when rice bran oil replaces other cooking oils, with the plant sterol and gamma-oryzanol fraction the usual explanation. The trials are mostly small, short and conducted in a few countries, so the effect size is not well pinned down.
What may be going on: Plant sterols compete with cholesterol for incorporation into intestinal mixed micelles, reducing how much dietary and biliary cholesterol is absorbed.
Moderate evidence. Several human studies point the same way, with real caveats.
2 sources
- Rice Bran Oil Decreases Total and LDL Cholesterol in Humans: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials.(opens in a new tab)
Meta-analysis · Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme · 2016 · PMID 27311126
- Rice Bran Consumption Improves Lipid Profiles: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.(opens in a new tab)
Meta-analysis · Nutrients · 2024 · PMID 39796546
Deep research mode adds each paper’s own conclusion and stated limitations.